Timeline of the 2000 Atlantic hurricane season
The Timeline of the 2000 Atlantic hurricane season documents all the storm formations, strengthening, weakening, landfalls, extratropical transitions, as well as dissipation. The timeline also includes information which was not operationally released, meaning that information from post-storm reviews by the National Hurricane Center, such as information on a storm that was not operationally warned on, has been included. The 2000 Atlantic hurricane season was above average in terms of activity, with 18 tropical cyclones, 1 unnamed subtropical cyclone, 8 hurricanes, and 3 major hurricanes (hurricanes that are classified as Category 3 or higher).
Contents |
Timeline of storms
June
- June 1
- June 7
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Depression One formed in the southern Gulf of Mexico. Simotaniously, it also reached peak intensity; at peak intensity winds were at 30 mph (48.2 km/h) and a barometric pressure of 1008 mbar (hPa; 29.77 inHg).[2]
- June 8
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Depression One dissipated.[2]
- June 22
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC June 23) - Tropical Depression Two formed in the eastern Atlantic.[3]
- June 25
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Tropical Depression Two also attains its peak intensity with winds 35 mph (56.3 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 1008 mbar (hPa; 29.77 inHg).[3]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Depression Two dissipated in the eastern Atlantic.[3]
July
- No tropical cyclones formed in the month of July.
August
- August 3
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Depression Three formed near the coast of Africa.[4]
- August 4
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Tropical Depression Three strengthened into Tropical Storm Alberto.[4]
- August 5
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC August 6) - Tropical Storm Alberto strengthened into Hurricane Alberto.[4]
- August 8
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC August 9) - Hurricane Alberto weakened back to a tropical storm.[4]
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Depression Four formed to the northeast of the Bahamas.[5]
- August 9
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC August 10) - Tropical Storm Alberto re-strengthened into a hurricane.[4]
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC August 10) - Tropical Depression Four attained its peak intensity with winds at 35 mph (56.3 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 1009 mbar (hPa; 29.81 inHg).[5]
- August 11
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Depression Four dissipated roughly 160 miles (260 km) east-northeast of Melbourne, Florida.[5]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Hurricane Alberto strengthened into a category 2 hurricane.[4]
- August 12
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Hurricane Alberto strengthened into a category 3 hurricane.[4]
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Hurricane Alberto attained its peak intensity with winds 125 mph (201.1 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 950 mbar (hPa; 28.05 inHg).[4]
- August 13
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Hurricane Alberto weakened back to a category 2 hurricane.[4]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Hurricane Alberto weakened back to a category 1 hurricane.[4]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Depression Five formed in the Gulf of Mexico.[6]
- August 14
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Tropical Depression Five strengthened into Tropical Storm Beryl.[6]
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Hurricane Alberto weakened back to a tropical storm.[4]
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC August 16) - Tropical Storm Beryl attained its peak intensity with winds of 50 mph (80 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 1007 mbar (hPa; 29.74 inHg).[6]
- August 15
- 2:00 a.m. EDT (0700 UTC) - Tropical Storm Beryl made landfall near La Pesca, Mexico with winds of 50 mph (80 km/h).[6]
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Storm Beryl weakened back to a tropical depression over Mexico.[6]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Depression Beryl dissipated over the mountains of Mexico.[6]
- August 18
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Depression Six formed several hundred miles west of the Lesser Antilles.[7]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Storm Alberto re-strengthened into a hurricane.[4]
- August 18
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Depression Six strengthened into Tropical Storm Chris. The storm also attained its peak intensity with winds of 40 mph (65 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 1008 mbar (hPa; 29.77 inHg).[7]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Storm Chris weakened back to a tropical depression.[7]
- August 19
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Hurricane Alberto re-strengthened into a category 2 hurricane.[4]
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Depression Chris dissipated.[7]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Depression Seven formed far to the east of the Windward Islands.[8]
- August 20
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Tropical Depression Seven strengthened into Tropical Storm Debby.[8]
- August 21
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Hurricane Alberto weakened back to a category 1 hurricane.[4]
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Tropical Storm Debby strengthened into Hurricane Debby.[8]
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Hurricane Debby attains its peak winds of 85 mph (136.7 km/h).[8]
- 10:00 p.m. EDT (0300 UTC August 22) - Hurricane Debby attains its minimum pressure of 991 mbar (hPa; 29.26 inHg)[8]
- August 22
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Hurricane Debby made landfall on Barbuda with winds of 75 mph (120.7 km/h).[8]
- 4:15 a.m. EDT (0915 UTC) - Hurricane Debby made landfall on St. Barthelemy with winds of 75 mph (120.7 km/h).[8]
- 10:00 a.m. EDT (1500 UTC) - Hurricane Debby made landfall on Virgin Gorda with winds of 75 mph (120.7 km/h).[8]
- August 23
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Hurricane Alberto weakened back to a tropical storm.[4]
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Storm Alberto became extratropical.[4]
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Hurricane Debby weakened back to a tropical storm.[8]
- August 24
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Storm Debby weakened back to a tropical depression.[8]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Depression Debby dissipated roughly 58 miles to the southwest of Guantanamo Bay.[8]
September
- September 1
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Depression Eight formed about midway between the Lesser Antilles and Africa.[9]
- September 2
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Tropical Depression Eight is upgraded to Tropical Storm Ernesto. The storm also attained its peak intensity with winds of 40 mph (65 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 1008 mbar (hPa; 29.77 inHg).[9]
- September 3
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Storm Ernesto is downgraded back to a tropical depression.[9]
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC September 4) - Tropical Depression Ernesto dissipated.[9]
- September 8
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Depression Nine formed in the northern Gulf of Mexico.[10]
- 4:00 p.m. EDT (2100 UTC) - Tropical Depression Nine attained its peak intensity with winds of 35 mph (56 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 1008 mbar (hPa; 29.77 inHg).[10]
- September 9
- 5:00 a.m. EDT (1000 UTC) - Tropical Depression Nine made landfall near Sabine, Texas with winds of 30 mph (48 km/h).[10]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Depression Nine dissipated over Texas.[10]
- September 10
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - A subtropical depression formed about 375 miles (604 km) west-southwest of Bermuda.[11]
- September 11
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - The subtropical storm gains tropical characteristics, it was re-classified as Tropical Depression Ten.[11]
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Depression Ten strengthened into Tropical Storm Florence.[11]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Storm Florence strengthened into Hurricane Florence.[11]
- September 12
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Hurricane Florence weakened back to a tropical storm.[11]
- September 14
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Depression Eleven formed just east of the Yucatan Peninsula.[12]
- 4:00 p.m. EDT (2100 UTC) - Tropical Depression Eleven made landfall on the Yucatan Peninsula with winds of 30 mph (48 km/h).[12]
- September 15
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) Tropical Depression Twelve formed east of the Windward Islands.[13]
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC September 16) - Tropical Storm Florence re-strengthened into a hurricane.[11]
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC September 16) - Tropical Depression Eleven strengthened into Tropical Storm Gordon in the southeastern Gulf of Mexico.[12]
- September 16
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Depression Twelve degenerated into a tropical wave.[13]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Hurricane Florence attained its peak intensity with winds of 80 mph (128.7 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 985 mbar (hPa; 29.01 inHg).[11]
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC September 17) - Hurricane Florence weakened back to a tropical storm.[11]
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC September 17) - Tropical Storm Gordon strengthened into Hurricane Gordon.[12]
- September 17
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Hurricane Gordon attained its peak intensity with winds of 80 mph (128.7 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 981 mbar (hPa; 28.96 inHg).[12]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) Hurricane Gordon weakened back to a tropical storm.[12]
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC September 18) - Tropical Storm Florence became absorbed by extratropical low.[11]
- 10:00 p.m. EDT (0300 UTC September 18) - Tropical Storm Gordon made landfall in near Cedar Key, Florida with winds of 65 mph (104.6 km/h).[12]
- September 18
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Storm Gordon weakened back to a tropical depression.[12]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Depression Gordon became extratropical near the Georgia and South Carolina border.[12]
- September 19
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) Tropical Depression Twelve re-generated in the northwest Caribbean.[13]
- September 21
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) Tropical Depression Twelve strengthened into Tropical Storm Helene.[13]
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) Tropical Depression Thirteen formed south of Cape Verde Islands.[14]
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC September 22) Tropical Depression Thirteen strengthened into Tropical Storm Isaac.[14]
- September 22
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Storm Helene made landfall in Fort Walton Beach, Florida with winds of 40 mph (64.3 km/h).[13]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Storm Helene weakened back to a tropical depression over Georgia.[13]
- September 23
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Storm Isaac strengthened into Hurricane Isaac.[14]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Hurricane Isaac strengthened into a category 2 hurricane.[14]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Depression Helene re-strengthened to a tropical storm while still inland.[13]
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC September 24) - Hurricane Isaac strengthened into a category 3 hurricane.[14]
- September 24
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC September 25) - Hurricane Isaac weakened back to a category 2 hurricane.[14]
- September 25
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Tropical Storm Helene attained its peak intensity with winds of 70 mph (112.6 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 986 mbar (hPa; 29.03 inHg).[13]
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Depression Fourteen formed southwest of the Cape Verde Islands.[15]
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC September 26) - Tropical Storm Helene is absorbed by a frontal system.[13]
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC September 26) - Tropical Depression Fourteen is upgraded to Tropical Storm Joyce.[15]
- September 26
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Hurricane Isaac weakened back to a category 1 hurricane.[14]
- September 27
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Hurricane Isaac re-strengthened into a category 2 hurricane.[14]
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Storm Joyce strengthened into Hurricane Joyce.[15]
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (0000 UTC September 28) - Hurricane Isaac re-strengthened into a category 3 hurricane.[14]
- September 28
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Hurricane Joyce attained its peak intensity with winds of 90 mph (150 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 975 mbar (hPa; 28.79 inHg).[15]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Depression Fifteen formed in the northwestern Caribbean.[16]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Hurricane Isaac strengthened into a category 4 hurricane. Simultaneously, it also reached peak intensity; at peak intensity winds were at 140 mph (28 km/h) and a barometric pressure of 943 mbar (hPa; 27.84 inHg).[14]
- September 29
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Hurricane Isaac weakened back to a category 3 hurricane.[14]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Hurricane Isaac weakened back to a category 2 hurricane.[14]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Hurricane Joyce weakened back to a tropical storm.[15]*
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Depression Fifteen strengthened into Tropical Storm Keith.[16]
- September 30
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Hurricane Isaac weakened back to a category 1 hurricane.[14]
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Storm Keith strengthened into Hurricane Keith.[16]
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC October 1) - Hurricane Keith rapidly strengthened into a category 3 hurricane.[16]
October
- October 1
During the day, Tropical Storm Joyce makes direct hits, but no landfalls on some Windward Islands.[15]
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Hurricane Keith strengthened into a category 4 hurricane. Within an hour, Keith had attained its peak intensity with winds at 140 mph (220 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 939 mbar (hPa; 27.73 inHg).[16]
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Hurricane Isaac weakened back to a tropical storm.[14]
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Storm Isaac became extratropical.[14]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Storm Joyce weakened back to a tropical depression.[15]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Hurricane Keith weakened back to a category 3 hurricane.[16]
- October 2
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Tropical Storm Joyce dissipated in the southeastern Caribbean.[15]
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Hurricane Keith weakened back to a category 2 hurricane.[16]
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Hurricane Keith weakened back to a category 1 hurricane.[16]
- 6:00 p.m. EDT (2300 UTC) - Hurricane Keith made landfall on Ambergris Caye, Belize with winds of 75 mph (120.7 km/h).[16]
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC October 3) - Hurricane Keith weakened back to a tropical storm.[16]
- 10:00 p.m. EDT (0300 UTC October 3) - Tropical Storm Keith made landfall near Belize City, Belize with winds of 70 mph (110 km/h).[16]
- October 3
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Storm Keith weakened back to a tropical depression.[16]
- October 4
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Depression Keith re-strengthened into a tropical storm after emerging into the Gulf of Mexico.[16]
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Subtropical Depression One formed near Orlando, Florida.[17]
- October 5
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Tropical Storm Keith re-strengthened into a hurricane.[16]
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Subtropical Depression One gains tropical characteristics as it emerged into the Atlantic, it was re-classified as Tropical Storm Leslie.[17]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Hurricane Keith made landfall near Tampico, Tamaulipas with winds of 90 mph (140 km/h).[16]
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC October 6) - Hurricane Keith weakened back to a tropical storm.[16]
- October 6
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - Tropical Storm Keith weakened back to a tropical depression.[16]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Depression Keith dissipated over central Mexico.[16]
- October 7
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Storm Leslie attained its peak intensity with winds at 45 mph (75 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 1006 mbar (hPa; 29.71 inHg).[17]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Storm Leslie became extratropical to the north of Bermuda.[17]
- October 15
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Another subtropical depression formed about halfway between Bahamas and Bermuda.[18]
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC October 16) - The subtropical depression strengthened into a subtropical storm.[18]
- October 16
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC October 17) - The subtropical storm gains tropical characteristics as it moved over the Gulf Stream, it was operationally re-classified as Tropical Depression Seventeen. Post-analysis revealed that it had become Tropical Storm Michael at this time.[18]
- October 17
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Tropical Storm Michael strengthened into Hurricane Michael.[18]
- October 19
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Depression Eighteen formed a few hundred miles north of the Lesser Antilles.[19]
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - Hurricane Michael briefly strengthened into a category 2 hurricane. Simultaneously, it also reached peak intensity; at peak intensity winds were at 100 mph (155 km/h) and a barometric pressure of 965 mbar (hPa; 28.5 inHg).[18]
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC October 20) - Hurricane Michael made near Harbour Breton, Newfoundland with winds of 85 mph (135 km/h). Simultaneously, Hurricane Michael had also became extratropical over Newfoundland.[18]
- October 20
- 7:00 a.m. EDT (1200 UTC) - Tropical Depression Eighteen strengthened into Tropical Storm Nadine.[19]
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC October 21) - Tropical Storm Nadine attained its peak intensity with winds at 60 mph (95 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 999 mbar (hPa; 29.5 inHg).[19]
- October 21
- 7:00 p.m. EDT (0000 UTC October 22) - Tropical Storm Nadine became extratropical.[19]
- October 25
- 1:00 p.m. EDT (1800 UTC) - A subtropical storm formed near the Bahamas, it was operationally treated as an extratropical cyclone.[20]
- October 28
- 9:00 p.m. EDT (0200 UTC October 29) - The subtropical storm reached peak intensity with winds at 65 mph (100 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 976 mbar (hPa; 28.82 inHg).[20]
- October 29
- 1:00 a.m. EDT (0600 UTC) - This subtropical storm became extratropical south of Nova Scotia.[20]
November
- No tropical cyclones formed in the month of November.
- November 30
- 11:59 p.m. AST (0359 UTC December 1) – The 2000 Atlantic hurricane season officially ends.[1]
References
- ^ a b "FAQ: When is hurricane season?". Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory. http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/tcfaq/G1.html. Retrieved 2008-11-16.
- ^ a b Pasch, Richard (June 13, 2000). "Tropical Depression One Tropical Cyclone Report". National Hurricane Center. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2000one.html. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
- ^ a b c Lawrence, Miles (July 1, 2000). "Tropical Depression Two Tropical Cyclone Report". National Hurricane Center. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2000two.html. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Beven, Jack (December 8, 2000). "Hurricane Alberto Tropical Cyclone Report". National Hurricane Center. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2000alberto.html. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
- ^ a b c Franklin, James (August 31, 2000). "Tropical Depression Four Tropical Cyclone Report". National Hurricane Center. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2000four.html. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f Stewart, Stacy (November 14, 2000). "Tropical Storm Beryl Tropical Cylcone Report". National Hurricane Center. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2000beryl.html. Retrieved 10 March 2010.
- ^ a b c d Avila, Lixion (September 5, 2000). "Tropical Storm Chris Tropical Cyclone Report". National Hurricane Center. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2000chris.html. Retrieved 10 March 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Pasch, Richard (December 8, 2000). "Hurricane Debby Tropical Cyclone Report". National Hurricane Center. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2000debby.html. Retrieved 10 March 2010.
- ^ a b c d Lawrence, Miles (October 16, 2000). "Tropical Storm Ernesto Tropical Cyclone Report". National Hurricane Center. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2000ernesto.html. Retrieved 10 March 2010.
- ^ a b c d Beven, Jack (November 17, 2000). "Tropical Depression Nine Tropical Cyclone Report". National Hurricane Center. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2000nine.html. Retrieved 10 March 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Franklin, James (November 9, 2000). "Hurricane Florence Tropical Cyclone Report". National Hurricane Center. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2000florence.html. Retrieved 19 March 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Stewart, Stacy (May 14, 2001). "Hurricane Gordon Tropical Cyclone Report". National Hurricane Center. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2000gordon.html. Retrieved 19 March 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Blake and Avila (October 17, 2000). "Tropical Storm Helene Tropical Cyclone Report". National Hurricane Center. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2000helene.html. Retrieved 24 March 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Pasch, Richard (December 18, 2000). "Hurricane Isaac Tropical Cyclone Report". National Hurricane Center. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2000isaac.html. Retrieved 3 April 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Lawrence, Miles (November 5, 2000). "Hurricane Joyce Tropical Cyclone Report". National Hurricane Center. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2000joyce.html. Retrieved 3 April 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Beven, Jack (January 29, 2001). "Hurricane Keith Tropical Cyclone Report". National Hurricane Center. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2000keith.html. Retrieved 9 April 2010.
- ^ a b c d Brown & Franklin (November 5, 2000). "Tropical Storm Leslie Tropical Cyclone Report". National Hurricane Center. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2000leslie.html. Retrieved 19 April 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f Stewart, Stacy (November 20, 2000). "Hurricane Michael Tropical Cyclone Report". National Hurricane Center. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2000michael.html. Retrieved 19 April 2010.
- ^ a b c d Avila, Lixion (November 15, 2000). "Tropical Storm Nadine Tropical Cyclone Report". National Hurricane Center. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2000nadine.html. Retrieved 19 April 2010.
- ^ a b c Beven, Jack (November 27, 2000). "Unnamed Subtropical Storm Tropical Cyclone Report". National Hurricane Center. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/2000subtropical.html. Retrieved 19 April 2010.
|
|
|||||